Learn the Game

Pickleball Fact Sheet

A quick introduction to America’s fastest-growing sport—its growth, origins, court, equipment, and distinctive rules.

The Growth of Pickleball

A Sport for Millions

Participation continues to climb across the United States and across age groups.

24.3M

Americans played pickleball in 2025

5 Years

Fastest-growing U.S. sport through 2025

171.8%

Participation growth from 2022–2025

1965

Year pickleball was invented

The Basics

Pickleball at a Glance

Easy to begin, social by nature, and filled with strategy as skills develop.

The Court

A regulation court is 20 feet wide by 44 feet long for both singles and doubles.

The Net

The net is 36 inches high at the sidelines and 34 inches high at the center.

The Kitchen

A 7-foot non-volley zone on each side of the net encourages placement and strategy.

The Equipment

Players use a rigid paddle and a lightweight plastic ball with 26–40 circular holes.

Singles or Doubles

The same court accommodates one player or two players on each side of the net.

The Two-Bounce Rule

The serve and return must each bounce before either team may begin volleying.

Where It Started

Born on Bainbridge Island

Pickleball began in Washington in 1965 when Joel Pritchard, Bill Bell, and Barney McCallum improvised a family game using ping-pong paddles, a perforated plastic ball, and a lowered badminton net.

Today it is played indoors and outdoors for recreation, fitness, social connection, and competition.

Official Resources

USA Pickleball is the sport’s national governing body. SFIA tracks U.S. participation and industry growth.

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